Qatari theatre regains past lustre

The play "Kulni, Ya Janab al-Sultan" portrays the lives of average citizens during the Arab revolution. [Nasser ElGhanem/Al-Shorfa]

The play "Kulni, Ya Janab al-Sultan" portrays the lives of average citizens during the Arab revolution. [Nasser ElGhanem/Al-Shorfa]

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Theatre buff Hassan al-Abd al-Rahman still remembers his start almost 30 years ago on stage in Qatar. His interest in theatre began growing, especially with the influence of local Arabs, especially Egypt immigrants and Qatari students who returned after completing studies in art and theatre in Baghdad or Cairo.

But Qatari theatre witnessed a period of decline during the past decade before making a recent comeback.

Al-Shorfa met al-Rahman during a performance this month of the play "Kulni, Ya Janab al-Sultan" by the Doha Theatre Troupe at the Qatar National Theatre.

"Since Doha was chosen to be the capital of Arab Capital of Culture in 2010, and with the beginning of preparations for hosting this event, the process of internal restoration of the [Qatar National Theatre] in Qatar began," he said.

"True, it was not shut down completely prior to that, but the reality of the situation was monotonous and tiresome until 2010 when theatre timidly returned to the country. Then, 2011 was the beginning of a promising return for this theatre, which is among the primary theatres in the Arab Gulf."

The play "Kulni, Ya Janab al-Sultan" was a milestone in the history of Qatari theatre, according to its Qatari director Ali Mirza Mahmoud. "This play was a response to the events of the Arab spring and the revolutions it witnessed, painting the life of the average citizen," he told Al-Shorfa. He said it received an overwhelming popular response when performed at the 15th edition of Carthage Theatre Days in Tunisia this month.

Other Qatari works performed at Arab theatres were also widely welcomed, including the play "Majarih", which recently took part in the Arab Theatre Festival in the Jordanian capital Amman.

Theatre critic Jalil al-Badri says, "'Majarih is an asset to the history of Qatari theatre, which has begun recovering from its slumber. This play was able to foster interaction between actor and spectator, as director Nasser Abd al-Redha succeeded in effectively employing the scenography and creating cohesion between folk art and dialogue."

Challenges ahead

Qatari theatre actor Hamad al-Rumaihi describes theatre in Qatar as "characterized by sustained activity and development, whether at the level of the script or the actors, technicians and directors. The best proof of this is that the last few years have featured distinctive theatre performances in terms of script, directing and acting at a high degree of professionalism."

However, al-Rumaihi pointed to a wave of decline that has affected the Arab theatre in general due to its lack of serious theatrical works.

"Most theatre performances are consumerist and do not reflect the reality of our situation. Plus, the public is turning away from theatre, instead going for consumerist performances devoid of intellectual or aesthetic value."

The Qatari minister of culture recently announced a plan to create theatres for youth and children this year, telling the Qatar News Agency that this comes as part of the ministry's efforts to further the cultural interaction Doha experienced as the Arab Capital of Culture.

According to journalist Ali Hussein Abdullah, director of QatarsHub.com, Qatari theatre needs more support to make an honourable comeback.

"We must establish colleges and institutes concerned with theatre and arts and not just send our students abroad to study them," he told Al-Shorfa. "We also need to establish at least five theatrical performance houses, not just make due with the National Theatre."

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  • READER COMMENTS

    عادل يوسف

    2012-2-29

    The Qatari theatrical art is not appropriate with the standard, which lovers of the theater or even the artists aspire for because they will harm the career of their artistic reputations even if it was short. For this reason, there must be a continuous process in making more efforts to make there an artistic endeavors better, more comprehensive, successful, and close to the Qatari theatrical works. This is what the Qatari audience expects from the authors, directors, and artists altogether. Therefore, their works must be more brilliant and successful, and carry thoughts and implications that are close to the hearts of the audience of the Qatari theater.

  • سهيل اكرم

    2012-2-29

    The theater in the State of Qatar has failed and does not carry a concept of a real theater. It is very important to work on better production better so that there would be no failed productions and the artistic and theatrical reputation of the State of Qatar will become successful for the lovers of theater. For this reason, it is very crucial that there would be a good production in addition to good actors who shall perform their roles in a way that indicates they are exerting a lot of effort so that the people will find them worthy of the reputation of the Qatari art, not to be just failed theatrical work. They used to lack good theater in the State of Qatar and it still needs a longer period in order for them to improve and reach the required level to become parallel with the rest of the theaters of the other Arab states.

  • نور محمود

    2012-2-21

    There are some efforts aimed at promoting the Qatari theater. For instance, the British Council in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture, Arts, and Heritage and the Centre for Cultural Development can organize an artistic and varied program under the theme of “New Works, New Audiences” with a view to reaching all walks of life. This event is slated to start on Wednesday, October 19 in Doha. The program includes theater, dance, literature, music, visual arts, and engineering design. It aims to convey new, creative, and stimulating skills to a greater number of people who are interested, especially the youth of the Middle East and the United Kingdom. It is also aimed to develop talents and skills of artists and artistic organizations, and provide opportunities for talented artists to cooperate with one another and communicate through a network of relations at the international level.

  • طلال فهمي

    2012-2-12

    There are some efforts aimed at activating the Qatari theater. For instance, the British Council in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture, Arts, and Heritage and the Center for Cultural Development has organized a varied artistic program under the theme of “New Works, New Audiences” with a view to reaching all walks of life. This event is slated to start on Wednesday, October 19 in Doha. The program includes theater, dance, literature, music, visual arts, and engineering design. It aims to convey new, creative, and stimulating skills to a greater number of people who are interested, especially the youth of the Middle East and the United Kingdom. It is also aimed to develop talents and skills of artists and artistic organizations, and provide opportunities for talented artists to cooperate with one another and communicate through a network of relations at the international level.

  • مهند احمد

    2012-2-10

    I do not support those who say that there is a real Qatari theater; such words are not true and I would like to ask: if there is a Qatari theater in reality, where are the works that the Qatari theater produced, and who are the heroes of these works? I believe that the Qatari theater is one of the failed Arab theaters, which cannot advance itself in the way in which the Qatari citizen wishes. The Qatari theater is absent from the arena, and it has no existence except through some works which I think are very embarrassing. They can hardly be worth mentioning, and they make us say that the Qatari theater is a very embarrassing one. We criticize it, along with those who would like to show us that the state of Qatar has a real theater and that it can compete on the Arab arena, in which the theater has reached the top of development in terms of performance and production, as is happening in Egypt and some other countries.

  • علي

    2012-2-10

    Qatar is one of the Gulf countries which have perhaps succeeded in managing and advancing some fields, and it has excelled in them over the rest of the other Arab countries. For example, there is the sports field, as well as holding the sports festivals and carnivals that have showcased talents from the whole world; but I think that this country did not witness any advancement or make any noticeable progress in the theater field. Qatar is one of the countries that I think are completely devoid of theater presentation and theater works which can be mentioned. Therefore, I criticize those who say that Qatar is one of the countries which have a real theater that can make Qatar among the countries advancing in this important artistic field, as it has failed in advancing the theater, in spite of all the embarrassing attempts through which it has sought to advance during the few last years. In spite of the financial capabilities that Qatar has and which were the main reason behind its success in many sectors, it cannot advance the theater sector. I believe that it is greatly deteriorated; there are no theatrical works to speak of in Qatar, because it has not succeeded in obtaining the artistic capability and energies that would enable it to find an opportunity for the Qatari theater to advance and see the light.

  • محمد طاهر

    2012-2-7

    With God’s will, there will be development and that all we want from the ones responsible for the theater in Qatar is to provide all the needs of the Qatari theater like services and good actors with good experience. They work on the rehabilitation of the students who are in the Faculty of Arts in the theater section in order to succeed in improving the entertainment factor. All the coming news speak about the Qatari theatrical art which will reach an advanced stage and it will get the valuable awards indeed. All that we want from those responsible for culture, media, and theatrical arts are the provision of all their efforts in order to be at their very best.

  • رؤف صابر

    2012-2-7

    With deep regret, the State of Qatar has moved backwards so much and did not provide anything good regarding the theater of Qatar. I think that there is no development. Qatar did not used to be one of those who are working in order to provide everything that is top and best to the country and the Gulf States. In my opinion, it is the duty of those responsible for the country's art and the art of acting to rely on their efforts in order to provide all that is good including the provision of plays. Qatar is no longer able to improve the level of art through theatrical arts and through its performances. I think that the duty of the government of Qatar is to encourage all the artists and give them the greatest opportunities in order to strive and do everything possible for all the cultures to get back to where they used to be in the past and even better. I am with those who work on the development of Qatari art and to give it the developments that it needs in order to be always at the top. Also, the Qatari theater had not worked so far and did not provide any work of art with creativity. The actors are not worthy of praise. The Qatari theater so far has not been able to present enough good work to say that it is one of the most beautiful theaters representing art. Most of the Qatari plays express great dissatisfaction with regards to their decline in works. In addition to that, they have criticized a lot because they realized that this work is trustworthy and that it must be good, but it should be improved more.

  • ماجدالمهندس

    2012-2-7

    In Qatar, there is no theater and all the attention is given to other issues by the government. Huge amounts of money are spent on football, for instance, or parties. If only it can devote part of them for the service of the theater and dramatists. Of course there are lovers of theater and theatrical performances, especially in Qatar today as a tourist country and people from everywhere in the world come and live on its land. Maybe today they do not want to go to the stadium and they would rather watch a theatrical performance by going to the theater. They certainly will not be able to because we have no theater in Qatar. This really needs to be invested in by the state and it will require support for the development of a theatrical art movement in the country as well as the discovery of young talents that we have, develop and make them theatrical performers at the highest level. We need to build large and modern theaters as well as working to establish theatrical festivals in the country. There should be support and assistance to all the talented people who want to participate. Also, awarding prizes to them will stimulate and encourage the real return of the theatrical movement to Qatar. The theater really has a great role and it is one of the first means of the acquisition of culture and the delivery of information. It is not only a place for entertainment. The goal of the theater is greater and larger than that. It is possible that we advise our young people and teach them through theater. The state is responsible for sponsoring the arts and providing all required support to them. This is a right of the theater artists and theater groups in Qatar even if they were a few.

  • بليغ

    2012-2-5

    The activeness and development covering all walks of life in Qatar make it one of the developed and respected countries in the region. Thus, it needs now to exert efforts to enhance its theatrical and cultural aspects by laying down the needed plans to establish different youth and children theaters in order to create popular interactions in the country. But more governmental support is needed in building colleges and institutes for theatrical arts in addition to sending students abroad to study theatrical arts and benefit from others’ experiences in this field, especially Egypt, which is known for its brilliant history in presenting different theatrical shows. Then, the Qatari theater will appear in its new look, which is suitable for Qatar’s gigantic potential and abilities.

  • مازن تامر

    2012-2-5

    The theatrical attempts by the Qatari youth to create Qatari theatrical works are rudimentary attempts on this long road of producing the required theatrical works, which reflect the potentials and capabilities of the Qatari artist towards distinction and excellence, as he performs his meaningful work, which stems from their needs of the Qatari community, so that responsible bodies can find solutions to the obstacles and negative things that the Qatari people suffer from. Furthermore, the theater itself is considered the mirror that reflects positive things and developments in all walks of life through putting them on stage. These positive things are a source of happiness and pride for the Qatari people, and they want the world to see the development and creativity Qatar has achieved in all fields during this short period in its contemporary history. Therefore, behind the theatrical works, there should be newly formed theatrical groups distinguished by their meaningful works that reflect creativity, originality and expression, through their performance on stage. They should stay away from low-quality works that don’t have intellectual, cultural, or aesthetic values, and seek profits only through the presentation of the right ideas.

  • حنفي

    2012-2-4

    In Qatar, we have one theater. Is it acceptable to have only one theater for the whole state, and all the shows, if there are any, are presented at it only, especially in a country like Qatar, which sponsors everything? Why is it the only one that is excluded from the generous care of the state? Let us have a look at the rest of the Arab countries and how they pay attention to the theater and hold festivals, because they know its importance and how it can change an entire society and greatly educate the children.