Syrian refugees and their Lebanese hosts collect aid from field officers in the Wadi Khaled region on the Syrian-Lebanese border. [UNHCR]
Since the unrest began in Syria last March, thousands of Syrians have fled their villages along the border and sought refuge in Lebanon's northern Wadi Khaled area.
The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the Higher Relief Council (HRC) estimated the number of Syrians displaced from Talkalakh and Homs at 4,750, in addition to around 2,000 unregistered Syrians in the Beqaa Valley.
This displacement initially continued for months but was then reduced after the closing of some illegal crossing points between the two countries.
Most of the Syrian refugees are residing with host families in Wadi Khaled, Tripoli, Halba and the surrounding areas, said Alain Ghafari, the UNHCR official in charge of the Northern Lebanon Project.
He said an estimated 200 Syrians are staying in two abandoned schools, al-Rama and al-Ibra, which were renovated by UNHCR, the Lebanese government and al-Bashaer Islamic Association. A few other families have rented houses.
Ghafari told Al-Shorfa the displaced are receiving all forms of support from the UNHRC and other organisations, but said they "are living in difficult conditions".
"The UNHRC and the HRC, in coordination with Lebanon's Ministry of Social Affairs, are supplying clinics with medicine while the Lebanese government is providing hospitalisation coverage," he said.
Lebanon's social affairs minister, Wael Abu Faour, told Al-Shorfa his ministry is responsible for providing psychological and social support to the displaced at its centres in the villages.
"A ministry team conducts weekly field visits to the displaced and helps conduct a monthly census as part of a coordinated plan between the ministry, the HRC and the UNHRC," Abu Faour said.
He said the number of Syrian refugees "is close to 5,000", noting that the ministry "is caring only for the displaced in the north and not in the Beqaa Valley because we were not asked by the cabinet to do so."
Abu Faour said he regrets that the Lebanese government has not yet developed a contingency plan that would account for a possible further influx of displaced Syrians.
Hosn Sayyah, a project coordinator for Caritas Lebanon Migrants Centre, is working with the displaced Syrians to document their necessities.
"We sent a team to conduct field visits to get acquainted with their needs, and we have intensified our weekly visits to provide social support and assess their needs," she said.
The refugees face a "dire" situation, according to Sayyah, and "their needs are many".
"Every month, and as the need arises, we distribute cleaning supplies, health and personal care items, children's clothing and underwear for women," she said.
Sayyah said Caritas continues to provide support for the displaced through its centres in Tripoli, Akkar, and al-Qbayyat. She said a new migrant centre in Akkar will be opened to provide additional assistance and launch projects to meet emerging needs.
According to Dana Suleiman, a UNHCR media official, the "UNHCR, the Lebanese government, the Danish Refugee Council, the Caritas Migrant Centre, World Vision and UNICEF are working in numerous ways to aid the displaced."
Suleiman told Al-Shorfa that these organizations are focused on distributing food, hygiene kits and vouchers for winter clothing and fuel.
"We are also active in education in partnership with the Swedish organisation, Save the Children, to provide training for 30 teachers regarding children's rights and protection of children, and remedial courses for 300 Syrian students and several Lebanese students with special needs," she said.
Regarding health care, Suleiman said UNHCR and the International Medical Corps, with support from the World Health Organisation, "completed their assessment of the equipment that public health centres and hospitals need to care for the displaced so the International Medical Corps can equip the medical centres with sterilisation equipment, scales for children, and birthing and blood testing equipment."
UNHCR also established a referral system for registered displaced people to access specialised health care services while the Ministry of Social Affairs' development service centres and some non-governmental health care centres provide primary health care and medicine, she said.
The UNHCR covers 85% of the cost of diagnostic tests, and the HRC covers the cost of secondary and tertiary care in local hospitals.
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صبيح
2012-2-16
A small answer to the Arab street that would no longer like to give the Kurdish people some small hidden rights, on the pretext that we are Muslims, and nobody should be better than anyone else, and say that it is your right to open schools. This reminds me of the promises to restore the nationality to the Kurds; that only came after forty years, and after that, we say that we are advocates of freedom and we are not advocates of nationality … Well, a day will come and we will say to the new Shofenieen that we are calling for our full rights, not just the right to build a school. I do not think that we will take our rights with the unity of our calls. This is a small response to the Arab street: how we will convince Shofenia that federalism is the solution??? How can we be completely convinced that political decentralization is the solution? The fact of the matter is that you have been born to Shofen parents and follow in their footsteps; but we would like to promise you that the Kurdish children have decided to become doctors so as to save the Arab children from the plague of cancellation and exclusion.
نوار عباس
2012-2-10
They attacked some houses in Munther Al-Harith Street and committed massacres against four families at least, including the family of Mohammed Turki Mohammad, who was killed and tortured along with his wife, Thanaa Al-Khedr, who was killed by a gunshot in the head. The gunmen finished off their four children, aged between 1 and 6. The gunmen were in a pickup No. 12 equipped with machineguns and anti-tank and aircraft missiles. They were wandering in the neighborhood of Al Khalidiya, Deir Ba’ablah, and Al-Bayadah to attack the police checkpoints from time to time.
نشـأت حاجي
2012-2-10
What is all this hypocrisy? Don’t you feel ashamed? When Al Arabi, the Qatari and Gulf people speak, you think that the killing operations only take place in Syria. There are no more calamities in Egypt and there are no disasters in Yemen. Aside from that, there is no killing, torture, or abuse in Bahrain. Hypocrites. There is no media. In the past, we said that we had free media. Nowadays, we want the media to be neutral. In fact, the Gulf countries have a lot of oil money while the Bahraini Revolution still continues and the prisoners have revolted behind bars without paying attention to the torture and killing. We all hope that the Bahraini, Syrian, and Yemeni people will regain their rights and each will decide their own destiny.
فضيل عبدالله
2012-2-9
Bashar has decided that there is no way back; whether he kills all the Syrians, or whether he gets killed like Gaddafi. The opposition has to take a strong and big step; they have to surprise him by seizing and bombarding all the military bases. When Russia and China see that the Free Army achieves victories and controls the events, they will change their minds and abandon their support for al-Assad. They support him now because they believe that he is still in control of the Syrian land.
صباح الصبور
2012-2-2
O people of Damascus, do you still trust a ruler like Bashar, who is a killer and a criminal terrorist who did not have mercy upon old people, women or children? Is this the man or the regime that you can trust to take care of your future generations and aspirations? Syria and the Syrian people deserve a humane ruler, not a killer. The world is changing and the regime will certainly fall. Bashar will be ousted, even if our children and elders are killed. We will not allow ourselves to be cursed by the coming generations. We promise Syria that the future will be better.
متين سليمان
2012-1-29
The Arab states will face a future full of troubles and the coming days will prove this. The Arab states are threatened with many disasters and only God knows who will be next. However, all states are under threat, and I believe that the revolutions in the Arab states will not stop, because we will not see anything like Syria, where the people are confronting all the difficulties and the regime of Al-Assad, because they decided to get rid of the spiteful regime. The Syrians are trying to save their lives and the Arabs have to find a way in order to support the unity. I want all the true Arabs to do what is required from them correctly. We have to stand against all those who work against the Arabs and their unity.
عدنان عباس
2012-1-26
The Syrian people are now living in a state of pain and tragedy because of the circumstances that followed the demonstrations and clashes experienced by the Arab nation, which has suffered from internal problems for months. These problems have led to the loss of innocent lives and the displacement of many Syrians from their towns where there is a lot of tension. I feel pain for what Syria is going through at the present time. I pray to God Almighty to consider his sympathy and mercy, which encompasses all things, for the Syrian people. They suffer a lot of pain and tragedies daily because of the killings, due to the clashes that occur between the demonstrators and the security forces, who have used excessive force against the Syrian people. I ask God the Almighty to return security, stability and peace of mind to all of Syria and to the Syrian cities, so that the Syrian people can live their best days, away from practices that are exposed today by the Syrian security forces that suppress the demonstrators in a way that cannot be described. Syrian people are now demanding change and reform, and these are their rights, which we hope that they will obtain.
محمد كمال
2012-1-26
The suffering of these families that arrived in Lebanon has increased, as many of these families are in dire need of help from humanitarian organizations. Many of these families are in need of shelter and adequate housing and more food, especially for young children, who are in need of milk, medical care and health care. The humanitarian situation in these camps needs real assistance for the benefit of these families that have fled from the arenas of confrontation and conflict in Syria. The situation of these families that migrated from Syria to Lebanon is not good, and they need all the support that they can get. These families have suffered enough, because leaving their homes, work and school has brought a lot of difficulties for families suffering from the problem of displacement and lack of support. Unfortunately, Lebanon is one of the countries that cannot provide assistance to the displaced Syrians in the long term. The United Nations Organization should play its part in this aspect and improve the conditions of displaced Syrians in Lebanon in order to preserve them. It should look after them, to improve their situation until the end of the internal problems in Syria, till they can return to their country again. It must provide all types of subsidy to them, as their humanitarian situation is not good and must be improved as much as possible in the camps that house them in Lebanon.
ايفان خاليد
2012-1-26
Syria has witnessed a lot of internal problems in the past months that led to the complexity of the Syrian situation, in a way that led to the outbreak of needs in many Syrian cities, in which the demonstrations started for internal reformation. The situation was aggravated after that, due to clashes between security forces and demonstrators. The Syrian people demanded that their ruling regime step down. These claims have resulted in the aggravation of the clashes and the deaths of many innocent civilians. Thus, a lot of Syrian families, and especially in the regions and cities in which the armed clashes have intensified, have been forced to leave their housing areas because of the lack of security and stability. They have been forced to emigrate to the neighboring country of Lebanon in order to obtain security and to stay away from the manifestations of murder, displacement and all that would threaten their lives.
مولود ربيع
2012-1-24
The deteriorating security situation in Syria because of the persistence of the popular revolution, together with the reliance of the regime on repression, arrest and the raids carried out by the security and military forces of the protesting cities and villages, caused a lot of Syrians to emigrate to Lebanon. For this reason, housing has been provided for many refugee families in the bordering villages and towns, in addition to providing their daily life requirements. The number of Syrian refugees in Lebanon amounts to about five thousand. Almost all of them are located in the Wadi Khaled region on the Syrian border or in Lebanon, in Akkar and Tripoli. These people have not gone to the Offices of the Commission and the High Relief Commission to register their names, for fear of what they could experience when they return to Syria, especially if their names are registered with the Lebanese state. They are living with host Lebanese families under difficult living conditions, especially since we are in winter. Thus, they are certainly in need of clothes, blankets and heating tools. It is clear and certain that the immigrants are still not ready to return to their countries until stability and security are restored in Syria. In fact, they are expressing their fear and anxiety about returning, given that the situation is not that secure, especially since these immigrants cross the borders via the official border exits, because they are afraid of entering via the illegal exits.
انور الصالحي
2012-1-22
I pray to God that the situation in Syria will become stable, and that the Syrian people will have rest, security, stability, calm and tranquility. I pray that there will be an end to all the tensions, chaos and confusion in Syria that have been caused by the people demanding the departure of Bashar Al-Assad from power and a better government, which will be just, and which will ensure the provision of services to the people, and an end to all the aggression and rights violations and torture and killing of citizens, be it in the streets or inside people’s homes or in the prisons, where many innocent inmates who have done no wrong have been brutalized. They were victims of violence, criminality, dictatorial rule, injustices, barbarity and harshness. Many among the Syrian people have begun to suffer from these, just because they are calling for the restoration of their stolen rights. They have become victims of poverty, hunger, corruption, ignorance, negligence and neglect on the part of the Syrian government. This is why it is better for the current president, Bashar Al-Assad, to end all this, to resign from office and to leave it to others, so that the Syrian people can have freedom. Bashar Al-Assad must resign from the government immediately, because what has happened is not something that can be overlooked or forgiven.
عواد حمد
2012-1-22
The Syrian refugees in Lebanon have endured the worst kinds of injustices and harshness, due to what is going on in Syria in terms of repression, persecution, injustices, violence and crimes committed against the Syrian people. They have been under assault from the government, the army, the police and Syrian intelligence, which has used the harshest forms of violence, barbarity and torture against the Syrian people, who have been suffering from living under these conditions. However, they have found a safe haven and a refuge in Lebanon, which granted them residence there and allowed them to settle down and live comfortably in Lebanon, so that they can enjoy a life of peace and freedom, free of any fear or troubles in their lives. However, in spite of this, the refugee still feels the need to go back to his or her country, as they impatiently yearn to return to their land and their country, and the place where they grew up and lived for a long time. We hope that calm and stability will be permanently restored, and that the Syrian refugees can return back to their homeland and quell their feverish longing and yearning for their country.
جبار محمد
2012-1-22
O God! I ask you to bestow security, stability and tranquility on the Syrian people. O God! Have mercy upon them so they can escape the difficult situation in the country, which has destroyed everything and destroyed the country. O God! I ask you sincerely and trusting in Your compassion to grant us victory over our enemies. That is because we will never achieve victory unless you support us. O God! Grant victory to your sincere servants in Syria, who believe in your oneness, over their enemies. O God! Support them and made them victorious. O God! Send your blessings upon them and strengthen them to defeat their tyrannical enemies, who seek to spread oppression and corruption. We seek God's help against the cruel rulers in Syria who destroyed the country, killed the people, displaced the women and children, and tortured them. O God! Destroy them completely and make them destroy each other. O God! You do not accept injustice and you prohibited it for yourself and slaves. O God! You see and hear the suffering of the Syrian people, who are being oppressed at the hands of the tyrants. O God! Destroy them because they cannot resist your power. O God! Do not show mercy to them.
صديق غني
2012-1-22
We ask God to grant victory to the glorious Syrian revolution. The stinky organization of the Arab League sees the scenes of the slaughtered children and hears the weeping mothers without making any decision. Where are the representatives of the Arab League in Syria and Sudan? The Arabs need to revolt against the Arab League. God the Almighty said what can be translated as: “O ye who believe! If ye help God, He will help you and will make your foothold firm.” God said the truth.
نهاد علي
2012-1-22
Many of the Syrian families decided to immigrate to Lebanon to find shelter for themselves and their women and children, despite the difficult circumstances that they are going through today. They suffer from the lack of supplies and provisions, as well as the cold weather, due to the snowfall in the region. They live in tents and in some camps or schools in groups or in the houses of some Lebanese families. However, the refugees and their children suffer from some diseases as a result of the cold and the living circumstances. Some refugees also need medications, because they live with chronic diseases. We must realize that the majority of the refugees are women, children and elders, and all of them need humanitarian care in order to overcome this crisis. However, we see that some humanitarian organizations are exerting simple relief efforts and doing their best to offer help to the Syrian refugees. Nevertheless, these efforts are insufficient, because the numbers of the refugees are increasing rapidly.
فهد احمد
2012-1-22
The only way solve this crisis is the air curfew and the support for the Free Syrian Army, like what happened in Libya. Iran will not interfere to support Syria following this step, because it only exploits the regime of Al-Assad in order to sell their arms and test them in the field. Iran will not be able to enter into a bloody war with the international armies that will liberate the Syrians. Hence, I wish that they would depend on God, because the Syrian people proved that they would insist on their demands, down to the last one of them. The Syrian regime itself lost control and it is no longer capable of ending these massacres. The regime behaves obstinately, depending on the Iranian support, which reminds me of the story of a Pharaoh.
خليل ابراهيم طه
2012-1-20
From Akar and Tripoli to Khaled Valley, the condition of the displaced people does not differ much from the condition of the displaced Syrians in Lebanon. Every day the conditions become worse. According to the reports of the High Commissioner for Refugees and the High Authority for Aid, the numbers of displaced Syrians are increasing, although not all the displaced people register their data, fearing the oppression of the Syrian regime. But the estimates refer to delegates of more than a hundred displaced persons weekly. Between the poor conditions in which the displaced people live and the stories of crimes which have been committed against them in their country, the Syrians immigrating to Lebanon are living in a bitter reality and harsh conditions. They may find some consolation in the welcome they receive from the people in the Lebanese villages, who have opened their houses to the strangers before the relatives. Dozens or maybe hundreds of Syrians are obliged every day to escape from their homeland over the Lebanese borders, after the barbaric attacks of the Syrian security forces and the armed elements affiliated to the regime in Tel Kelkh and the Syrian Homs as well as the neighboring regions. Those displaced people do not know to which unknown they are going. They are escaping death at the hands of the armed forces of the regime, only to face death from the cold in the light of the current weather conditions, as well as the lack of the supplies from which they suffer in their refuges in Lebanon. In spite of the efforts exerted by the Supreme Authority of Aid to provide the basic requirements to the displaced Syrians, many of them express their worry and fear of the cruel conditions which they face. Moreover, the number of the displaced people escaping via the legitimate border crossings to Lebanon is increasing. This is hindered only by the spread of the Syrian army at the borders and its planting of mines along the border line. No words, whatever they are, can express their suffering, and we cannot do anything now but pray for them.
كامل الركابي
2012-1-14
I swear to God that what Hamas has done in Gaza and what the shabiha are carrying out is slow killing, while they are the ones who train the elements of Hamas, and the Iranians have trained everyone. God is sufficient and he is the best guardian against them all, as they have slaughtered Gaza’s people and the Syrians, because it is the same hand and it has trained them. But, unfortunately, the difference between the Syrian regime and Hamas is that Hamas is hidden behind religion and cheats the Islamic nation, while the Syrian regime is hidden behind the resistance. But God supports the oppressed in the land, and he will not let them down if they truly depend on him.