[YASSER AL-ZAYYAT/AFP/Getty Images] Kuwaiti women seek greater equality.
Kuwaiti women have obtained significant political and legislative rights in recent years, but activists believe they still lack some basic civil rights.
The Kuwaiti parliament's Women's Affairs Committee will try to achieve greater gender equality during the May 25th public session of the Kuwaiti parliament with "a set of amendments to current laws that aim at making them compatible with women's rights all over the world", according to MP Dr. Rola Dashti.
"We are endeavouring to ensure that the working woman enjoys equal rights with men, regarding having access to different senior positions [in her place of employment]," Dashti, a member of the Committee, told Al-Shorfa. "We have added some points for the benefit of divorcees and women married to non-nationals. We proposed granting many financial rights to women to enable them to lead a life with dignity, without being dependent on others," she said.
Dashti added, "This will be very clear in our proposed amendments, which address all groups of women, regardless of the different classes of social insurance."
"We also endeavoured to ensure that a woman can complete her education without affecting her work or infringing on her rights or the rights of her husband, in case he accompanies her, and vice versa," she said."As for the Kuwaiti woman who is married to a non-national, her children should at least be granted permanent residence in Kuwait to guarantee the stability of the family."
Dashti anticipates many of the amendments will be passed by the parliament, including those to the laws of housing and social insurance for the divorcee and the woman married to a non-national, as well as the rights of the working woman who wants to study abroad or to accompany her husband who wants to complete his studies abroad.
She confirmed that members of the Women's Affairs Committee sought to ensure consistency in all the proposed amendments. "We are working for the benefit of the Kuwaiti woman, not the opposite," she concluded.
Ali Al-Zubi, Professor of sociology at Kuwait University, said prejudice against women in Kuwaitstill exists, considering that encouraging women to "stay at home and receive a salary in return for taking care of her children and husband means nothing but depriving her of all of her rights."
"The most important rights women in Kuwait should include the right to housing, healthcare and a proper job. She should be allowed to play a greater role, by being given access to the senior positions in the state. Enabling women is necessary because it allows her to play her true role in developing the society," he told Al-Shorfa.
Al-Zubi said he does not believe the parliamentary quota is the ideal method the Women's Affairs Committee can adopt to obtain rights for women in Kuwait.
The four female MPs "have succeeded in making major achievements on the international level, however the quota principle can produce irresponsible personalities that may affect the country's interests," he added.
Social consultant Elham Al-Qattan believes that, after Kuwaiti women obtained political rights such as voting and running for the legislative offices, and working in high level positions in both the public and private sectors, some women, supported by many men, expressed their wish to receive proper social care.
"The Kuwaiti woman believes that there is discrimination against her in two fields: the first is related to actual practices, and the other is related to the laws that favour men over women," Al-Qattan told Al-Shorfa.
Al Qattan added that the percentage of women participating in the majority of Kuwaiti constituencies was at least 56%, and the Kuwaiti woman is an influential member of Kuwaiti political life. She deserves to have full social rights and be treated on an equal footing with men, to provide the Kuwaiti family with social stability, Al Qattan said.
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لولوا
2010-8-14
Domestic violence exists in most countries in the world, particularly the countries that adopt the tribal system, including the Arab countries, where men are in charge of women, and where there are no equal rights. In such countries, the man is the one who makes the decisions in the house, and he has the final word regarding the family’s affairs. In most cases, the women are housewives and run their houses in terms of cooking, laundry, and daily work, which makes the man the decision-maker in everything. The reason for this is the lack of education among women and their inability to go out to the outside world, to get to know people and learn to talk and deal with men. As for getting children accustomed to the beating of women, it is very negative and wrong to teach boys to beat their sisters, wives, relatives or any women, because it is contrary to the Islamic law and teachings that do not call for beating women or abusing them in any way. That is because this may cause the woman to start going in the wrong direction, one of immorality and limitless freedoms. However, this does not apply to everyone except some women, who had a wrong upbringing. As God Almighty said, men are in charge of women. We have to focus on the positive aspects and characteristics in that. A woman is the man's partner in life, the mother and sister who should be respected, because according to the Islamic religion, the Prophet, peace be upon him, recommended that men be kind to the women, and said: “Paradise is at the feet of the mothers.” This is the greatest proof that the woman has a great status, since she participates with the man in his life, and gives birth to men, in addition to her role in helping the elderly relatives. Hence, beating the woman is forbidden.
بلال
2010-6-5
Islam granted women their rights, whether financial rights, such as inheritance, trade, financial independence as well as exempting them from spending, regardless of their financial status, or moral rights in the context of that era, and in the way it dealt with freedom in general and women’s rights in particular. Women also enjoys the right to education, to attend school, as long as it didn’t go against their religion. Islam rather obliged women to study, considering it a duty, and they were punished if they gave it up.
لطيفة الدليمي
2010-6-4
First, we need to educate men and women in our societies, and then we will move forward and apply these laws. If women were given all their rights, this would change their situations and their psychology, as well as the foreign countries’ view of the Arab community as a whole. It is true that here we are demanding women's rights, but women also have duties, as they want their rights, they should take into account that we are a conservative society in an Eastern community, completely different in traditions and customs from the Western societies.
فتاح
2010-5-29
Arab societies do not allow women to have their complete rights. This is because of the inherited culture, which regards women as second-class citizens, who don’t deserve to be equal to men. That’s what we notice in some Arab countries, where women are banned from driving cars, prevented from pursuing their education or having higher ranks, such as ministers, managing directors or other administrative positions in these countries. Besides, many Arab countries are still committed to tribal customs, like obliging females to marry their relatives, regardless of their right to choose their spouses, and this is one of the inherited problems in the Arab countries.
ايمن
2010-5-29
Recently, some organizations and bodies have emerged and called for women’s rights. They claim their demands; they educate people on the importance of paving the way for women to play their positive role and to integrate themselves into society, like men. Some women have even outstripped men in different areas. What happened recently in Iraq is a step in the right direction. Iraqi women have genuine and considerable representation in the parliamentary councils and in the governorate constituencies. A few Iraqi women have become ministers and managing directors, and have held other positions of authority in the country. We rely more on women’s positive role in Arab societies and the spreading of the actual democratic experience in Iraq, which has ensured women’s rights in Iraq.
2010-5-27
There are no human rights in any Arab country.
سميرة
2010-5-23
Woman is an essential and dynamic element in various walks of life. She is a standard scale of progress and development as a human being, with no significant differences between her and the man. With respect to the performance of tasks, she is capable of discharging all her duties in a proper manner as well as the man does in all fields: politics, economics, medicine, science and knowledge, as well as at the social level and all other levels, as she has a mind and potentialities on one hand, and she has culture and full awareness on the other.... In Europe and America, woman comes first as a proactive element, and laws are being passed to protect and secure her rights. The more care is dedicated to the woman, the more progress and advancement can be realized in countries. Thus, we do recognize the woman's position and importance...
2010-5-23
Unfortunately, in the Arab world, woman has been viewed in extreme narrow-sightedness. This is a grave mistake. We must change this view and be released from this wrong theory, bearing in mind the way that developed countries treat woman, as it is the best proving example. That doesn’t mean a woman should neglect her household duties and not take care of her kids and husband. She has to meet all her responsibilities towards her family and house and towards her homeland and her big family, the people. Woman can be creative in various fields and express her opinion, not only on politics, but on the aspects of invention, art and economy, to reach out to the highest ranks. We should drop our negative perspective towards woman as a human being who is unable to make an effective decision in its society. We should give her the full right of expression, and allow her to exercise her rights and activities at all levels....
عبدالستار حازم
2010-5-22
Islam preserves women’s rights. I think that Islam has always honored women, preserved their rights and protected them from the aggression and injustice they witnessed in the previous era, where women’s rights were completely denied… And now they call for equality between men and women. There are differences between men and women; however, we accept anything that is in conformity with Islamic rules and principles. I don’t think that the law can limit women’s rights. Only Islam can guarantee women’s rights. I don’t think that rights are restricted to Arab women, but I think that only Muslim women enjoy their rights. Whenever you compare your life to the life of Western women, you will notice the importance of women in Islam by the way they are treated. The Quran is the only Holy Book which honors women by reserving one “Surat” to women entitled “Surat An Nisaa”. Does this exist in any other Holy Book?
منال
2010-5-22
Women are human beings like men. Woman were not created to serve their husband, father or brother. They must be treated primarily as a human being. They are killed when they object to unseen rules that they don't even know where they came from! Women will continue to struggle to get their rights, whatever your excuses may be. Why do you say that the principles of equality and fairness are Western? Is that the only excuse you have left?
حراء رشيد
2010-5-21
Woman’s liberation is a reflection of man’s liberation from intellectual ossification, and his agreeing to give his integral half his legitimate and seized rights. The woman should have the right to lead an honorable life, like the man, and she should be given the opportunity to participate creatively in building society and leading it. Therefore, I call on all those who are keen on achieving the interests of the Kuwaiti people to allow the woman to take a proper position in the parliament, to continue defending the rights of oppressed women.
فاطمة
2010-5-21
We should greet the Kuwaiti woman and her struggle to get her legitimate rights. On this occasion, I would like to say to the heroic Kuwaiti women that this is the time for you to play your role and achieve the unity of your ranks through hard work. You should know that rights should be taken, not given; so, go ahead and be more active in exerting pressure to reach your aims, because the other party tries to obliterate and confiscate these rights in any way possible, using all pretexts falsely under the name of religion. You should overcome all barriers and difficulties, because you have many fierce enemies who defend their shaken positions and authority over you under different names. We are with you; go forward, dear heroic Kuwaiti sister.